SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) Concepts & Integrations with Other Modules
What is SAP Sales and Distribution (SD)
SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) is a core module under SAP ERP software. SAP ERP is a combination of different modules FI/CO, MM, ABAP, SCM, BASIS, HCM, HANA and is provided by Germany-based software manufacturer, SAP AG. SAP SD is commonly integrated with FI and MM component.
SAP SD is a module for sale management. Standard support of sales support, ordering activity, shipping order to warehouse, billing processing to customer can be done in one operation. It also includes document creation and printing functions for these instructions.
Integrations with different modules
Sales Order
Credit Check – FI, Availability Check – MM, Tax Determination – FI, Costing – CO/ MM and Transfer of Requirements – PP/ MM
Delivery & Goods Issue
Availability Check – MM, Credit Check – FI, Reduces Inventory – FI/ CO, Requirement Eliminated – PP/ MM and Reduces stock – MM
Billing
Debit A/R – FI/ CO, Updates G/ L – FI/ CO, Milestone Billing – PS and Credit Revenue – FI/ CO
Return Delivery & Credit Memo
Increases Inventory – MM, Updates G/ L – FI, Adjustment to A/R – FI, Credit Memo – FI and Reduces Revenue – FI
- Sales Organization
Sales Organization is a top level unit in company which is responsible for selling products and services.
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> Enterprise Structure (ES) ->->Definition ->-> SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) ->-> Define, copy, delete, and check Sales organization
Assigning Sales Organization to Company Code
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> ES->-> Assignment ->-> SD->-> Assign Sales Organization to Company Code
- Distribution Channel
Distribution channel is a way through which an organization will deliver goods and services to customers’.
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> ES->-> Definition ->-> SD->-> Define, copy, delete, check distribution channel
Assigning Distribution Channel to Sales Organization
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> ES->-> Assignment ->-> SD> Assign distribution channel to sales organization
- Division
Division is a method of segregating different services, resources and products
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> ES->-> Definition ->-> Logistics – General ->-> Define, copy, delete, and check division
Assigning Division to Sales Organization
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> ES->-> Assignment ->-> SD->-> Assign division to sales organization
- Setting up Sales Area Set Up
Sales areas are group of organizational entities
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->->ES->-> Assignment ->-> SD->-> Set up sales area
- How to Assign Sales Organization- and Distribution Channel to Plant
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> Assignment ->-> SD->-> Assign sales organization – distribution channel – plant
SAP Material Management Consultants will create Plant in SAP
- Shipping Points
Shipping Points are entities where processing and delivery of goods takes place.
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> Definition ->-> Logistics Execution ->-> Define, copy, delete, check shipping point
- How to assign Shipping Point to Plant
This function makes sure that goods produced at different plant can be sent to the clients at different points.
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> Assignment ->-> Execution of Logistics ->-> shipping point to plant assignment
- Distribution Channels that are common for Master Data
This function helps identify distribution channels having common master data
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> SD->-> Master Data ->-> Define Common Distribution Channels
- Divisions Common for Master Data Use
This function helps identify divisions having common master data
SAP Reference IMG ->-> SAP Customizing Implementation Guide (IMG) ->-> SD->-> Master Data ->-> Define Common Division
- SAP Order-to-Cash cycle
Order-to-Cash is also known as OTC or O2C and is an integration position between SAP Finance (FI) and SAP Sales and Distribution SD. It is process which starts with sales orders and ends with delivery of the goods or services.
- Schedule Line Category (SLT)
This function guarantees that a material ought to have thing classification and MRP as for that the conveyance date is made. SLT makes sure that schedule lines are relevant for planning and delivery.
- Availability Check
This function enables the user to check the products available in store.
- Account Determination
Through this one can determine customers detail type on condition type.
For More SAP Sales and Distribution Interview Questions follow our blog.